Once upon a midnight dreary, while I
pondered weak and weary,
Over many a quaint and curious
volume of forgotten lore,
While I nodded, nearly napping,
suddenly there came a tapping,
As of some one gently rapping,
rapping at my chamber door.
`'Tis some visitor,' I muttered,
`tapping at my chamber door -
Only this, and nothing more.'
Ah, distinctly I remember it was in
the bleak December,
And each separate dying ember
wrought its ghost upon the floor.
Eagerly I wished the morrow; -
vainly I had sought to borrow
From my books surcease of sorrow -
sorrow for the lost Lenore -
For the rare and radiant maiden whom
the angels named Lenore -
Nameless here for evermore.
And the silken sad uncertain
rustling of each purple curtain
Thrilled me - filled me with
fantastic terrors never felt before;
So that now, to still the beating of
my heart, I stood repeating
`'Tis some visitor entreating
entrance at my chamber door -
Some late visitor entreating
entrance at my chamber door; -
This it is, and nothing more,'
Presently my soul grew stronger;
hesitating then no longer,
`Sir,' said I, `or Madam, truly your
forgiveness I implore;
But the fact is I was napping, and
so gently you came rapping,
And so faintly you came tapping,
tapping at my chamber door,
That I scarce was sure I heard you'
- here I opened wide the door; -
Darkness there, and nothing more.
Deep into that darkness peering,
long I stood there wondering, fearing,
Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortal
ever dared to dream before;
But the silence was unbroken, and
the darkness gave no token,
And the only word there spoken was
the whispered word, `Lenore!'
This I whispered, and an echo
murmured back the word, `Lenore!'
Merely this and nothing more.
Back into the chamber turning, all
my soul within me burning,
Soon again I heard a tapping
somewhat louder than before.
`Surely,' said I, `surely that is
something at my window lattice;
Let me see then, what thereat is,
and this mystery explore -
Let my heart be still a moment and
this mystery explore; -
'Tis the wind and nothing more!'
Open here I flung the shutter, when,
with many a flirt and flutter,
In there stepped a stately raven of
the saintly days of yore.
Not the least obeisance made he; not
a minute stopped or stayed he;
But, with mien of lord or lady,
perched above my chamber door -
Perched upon a bust of Pallas just
above my chamber door -
Perched, and sat, and nothing more.
Then this ebony bird beguiling my
sad fancy into smiling,
By the grave and stern decorum of
the countenance it wore,
`Though thy crest be shorn and
shaven, thou,' I said, `art sure no craven.
Ghastly grim and ancient raven
wandering from the nightly shore -
Tell me what thy lordly name is on
the Night's Plutonian shore!'
Quoth the raven, `Nevermore.'
Much I marvelled this ungainly fowl
to hear discourse so plainly,
Though its answer little meaning -
little relevancy bore;
For we cannot help agreeing that no
living human being
Ever yet was blessed with seeing
bird above his chamber door -
Bird or beast above the sculptured
bust above his chamber door,
With such name as `Nevermore.'
But the raven, sitting lonely on the
placid bust, spoke only,
That one word, as if his soul in
that one word he did outpour.
Nothing further then he uttered -
not a feather then he fluttered -
Till I scarcely more than muttered
`Other friends have flown before -
On the morrow he will leave me, as
my hopes have flown before.'
Then the bird said, `Nevermore.'
Startled at the stillness broken by
reply so aptly spoken,
`Doubtless,' said I, `what it utters
is its only stock and store,
Caught from some unhappy master whom
unmerciful disaster
Followed fast and followed faster
till his songs one burden bore -
Till the dirges of his hope that
melancholy burden bore
Of "Never-nevermore."'
But the raven still beguiling all my
sad soul into smiling,
Straight I wheeled a cushioned seat
in front of bird and bust and door;
Then, upon the velvet sinking, I
betook myself to linking
Fancy unto fancy, thinking what this
ominous bird of yore -
What this grim, ungainly, ghastly,
gaunt, and ominous bird of yore
Meant in croaking `Nevermore.'
This I sat engaged in guessing, but
no syllable expressing
To the fowl whose fiery eyes now
burned into my bosom's core;
This and more I sat divining, with
my head at ease reclining
On the cushion's velvet lining that
the lamp-light gloated o'er,
But whose velvet violet lining with
the lamp-light gloating o'er,
She shall press, ah, nevermore!
Then, methought, the air grew
denser, perfumed from an unseen censer
Swung by Seraphim whose foot-falls
tinkled on the tufted floor.
`Wretch,' I cried, `thy God hath
lent thee - by these angels he has sent thee
Respite - respite and nepenthe from
thy memories of Lenore!
Quaff, oh quaff this kind nepenthe,
and forget this lost Lenore!'
Quoth the raven, `Nevermore.'
`Prophet!' said I, `thing of evil! -
prophet still, if bird or devil! -
Whether tempter sent, or whether
tempest tossed thee here ashore,
Desolate yet all undaunted, on this
desert land enchanted -
On this home by horror haunted -
tell me truly, I implore -
Is there - is there balm in Gilead?
- tell me - tell me, I implore!'
Quoth the raven, `Nevermore.'
`Prophet!' said I, `thing of evil! -
prophet still, if bird or devil!
By that Heaven that bends above us -
by that God we both adore -
Tell this soul with sorrow laden if,
within the distant Aidenn,
It shall clasp a sainted maiden whom
the angels named Lenore -
Clasp a rare and radiant maiden,
whom the angels named Lenore?'
Quoth the raven, `Nevermore.'
`Be that word our sign of parting,
bird or fiend!' I shrieked upstarting -
`Get thee back into the tempest and
the Night's Plutonian shore!
Leave no black plume as a token of
that lie thy soul hath spoken!
Leave my loneliness unbroken! - quit
the bust above my door!
Take thy beak from out my heart, and
take thy form from off my door!'
Quoth the raven, `Nevermore.'
And the raven, never flitting, still
is sitting, still is sitting
On the pallid bust of Pallas just
above my chamber door;
And his eyes have all the seeming of
a demon's that is dreaming,
And the lamp-light o'er him
streaming throws his shadow on the floor;
And my soul from out that shadow
that lies floating on the floor
Shall be
lifted - nevermore!